Use a spreadsheet document or frame to organize text and numbers into rows and columns. Spreadsheets are particularly useful for entering numbers that you want to organize and analyze, either for financial accounting or for general information.

 

 
You can also use a spreadsheet to present text in a table. A spreadsheet frame is especially useful for creating tables in word processing and draw documents.

 

 
 
When you work with a spreadsheet document or a spreadsheet frame, you see the spreadsheet menus. The spreadsheet itself is a grid of rows (going across) and columns (going down).
 
1. Each column is labeled with a letter at the top. Each row is labeled with a number at the left. The intersection of a row and column is called a cell. Each cell has a unique address, which consists of the column letter and row number (for example, D3).

2.You enter a cell's contents using the entry bar at the top of the spreadsheet. You can enter text, numbers, or formulas into cells.

3.Formulas are not actual values like text or numbers. Instead, formulas are a set of instructions that the spreadsheet program follows to produce a value for a cell. You see a cell's formula in the entry bar. The formula's result appears as the actual value in the spreadsheet cell.

4.The spreadsheet always has one current (active) cell, and that cell has a heavy border. The contents of current cell, if any, appear in the entry bar.

5.A block of adjacent cells is called a cell range. You identify a cell range by the addresses of the upper-left and lower-right cells in the block. 

In this spreadsheet, the upper-left cell is B2 and the lower-right cell is C3. You type cell ranges using the upper-left and lower-right cell addresses separated by two periods (for example, B2. .C3).

 

You can enter data into a cell. at any time.

1.Select a cell in the spreadsheet. This cell becomes the current cell.

2.Type the data in the entry bar. You can type up to 255 characters. The data scrolls to the right if you type more than can fit on the screen.

To enter negative numbers, type a minus sign (hyphen) and then type the number (for example, -128). To enter numbers as text, type an equal sign and then type the numbers within quotation marks (for example, =1994").

3.Confirm the entry.

To cancel what you typed and restore the original contents of the cell, click the Cancel (X) button. - Tip If you select a cell ran9Q. first, you can press Tab to enter data just within the selected cells. When you're at the last column of the selection, pressing Tab moves you to the first cell in the next row down. If you're entering data using the numeric keypad, pressing Enter on the numeric keypad tabs you to the next cell, providing quick, professional data entry.

If a text entry is too long to fit in a cell, the text overlaps adjacent cells (depending on the text alignment) that are empty. If the adjacent cells contain data, only part of the entry is visible. 

If a numeric entry is too long to fit in a cell, the number appears in~scientific notation or, if the cell is too small, you see number signs (####).

After you've entered data into a cell, you can go back and change it at any time.
 
1. Select the cell containing the data you want to change. The cell's value or formula appears.

2. Make your changes in the entry bar.

If you can't see the data in the entry bar, click in the data and use the arrow keys to move the insertion point where you need it. Note - The way the arrow keys work depends on the spreadsheet settings in the Preferences dialog box. If you've set the arrow keys to always move you to another cell, you can still move the insertion point by holding down the Option key while pressing an arrow key.

3. Confirm your changes by clicking the Accept (~) button or by pressing Tab or Return. If you want to cancel the changes, click the Cancel (X) button.

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