English/Language Arts Curriculum Guide

Kindergarten

Language Composition Literature Media

 

Kindergarten
In the area of: Language
1

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
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Learning Activities
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Assessment

 

Extension
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Resources

 

  Speaking in clear, audible voice, describe orally a favorite object, photograph or person. Model through oral reading, class discussion and giving directions. Apply skill in oral language to activities such as:

- Surprise Bag

- Star of Week

- Headline Time - each student tells one thing to share in beginning of session.

- Teacher observation.

- Speech and Language teacher observations.

- Use of tape recorder microphone, record and playback for student self assessment.

Make presentations in events such as Author's Tea, plays and performances.

- Zounds!, p. 3.

- The Missing Piece by Shel Silverstein

- Zounds!

Kindergarten
In the area of: Language
2

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Follow prescribed rules for class discussions and listening. Use character education posters: respect, cooperation, friendship. - Help develop classroom rules and illustrate.

- Role play situations in which rules are applied.

- Observation of teachers.

- Caught You Caring Board.

- Good Housekeeping Jar.

- Illustrate rule book and send home to parents.

- Develop family rules with parents and share at school.

Two as a Team

 

Kindergarten
In the area of: Language
3

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Participate in choral speaking activities - chants, rhymes, etc.
Introduce activities such as:
- noisy stories
- chants
- action rhymes
- songs
- new words to familiar tunes
Raising the Roof has many ideas and suggestions.
Sing, chant, act out as directed by teacher. Teacher observes and assesses individual levels of participation. - Create words to chant or to sing with a familiar tune.

- Teach to classmates.

- Raising the Roof by Irving and Currie

- Readings for Linking Literacy and Play IRA

- The House that Jack Built

- Animal Fables from Aesop by Barbara McClintock

- The Little Red Hen by Paul Galdone

Kindergarten
In the area of: Language
4

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Make predictions about text as it is read. - Read books with predictable text such as The House that Jack Built or The Little Red Hen or Animal Fables from Aesop.

- Pause at appropriate intervals and ask: What do you think will happen next?

- Make predictions about possible next events.

- Assess their predictions as either probable or possible.

- Check their predictions against what actually happens.

     

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Kindergarten
In the area of: Composition
1

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  - Scribble, copy, or write for a purpose. - Model using daily newspaper, brainstorming, dictation and labels around room.

- Thank you notes.

- Dictate entries for journalwriting.

- Use post office writing center, computer, or typewriter, rubber stamps.

Teacher observation of student writing.    
Kindergarten
In the area of: Composition
2

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Use transitional spelling to write words. Model transitional spelling. Create class books with help of teacher. Writing samples.

 

Create individual books, labeling classroom materials, science and math journals. Marie Clay books.

 

Kindergarten
In the area of: Composition
3

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Order pictures, words, or symbols to represent story events.

 

- Read familiar story and retell story using picture sequence cards.

- Story mapping.

 

- Copy daily schedule with pictures.

- Listen to story and draw pictures of beginning, middle and ending.

- Use Pocket chart to show sequence.

- Sequence story in mini-books.

- Samples of work.

- Observation.

- Participation in class.

Act out sequence of events of story. - Predictable books

- Charts

- Nursery rhymes

 

Kindergarten
In the area of: Composition
4

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Practice forming both lower- and upper-case manuscript letters.

 

Model printing individual letters. Practice letter formation using play dough, salt trays, sand, paint, sandpaper letters, sky writing, pudding. Observation and work samples. Use magnetic letters (or words) to send messages to teacher/class. Hands at Work at Play

 

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Kindergarten
In the area of: Literature
1

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Connect written word and personal experience.

 

Introduce prompt (could be object or activity). Facilitate class discussion. Record story as dictated by student. - Journal writing.

- Remakes on books.

- Newspaper - Kindergarten news.

Written product. Sample of work into portfolios. Send objects home - pet rocks, teddy bears, sea shells - for written word and connecting experiences. - Big Books

- Library books

 

 

Kindergarten
In the area of: Literature
2

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Participate in choral reading. Use Big Books, familiar poems, rhymes - change or develop own wordings or extensions to create new story lines, poems, rhymes. Poems, rhythms, charts, daily activities, songs/singing. Teacher observation, tape recording.

 

View video related to big book story. - Story box

- Use manuals for each story ideas

- Guided Reading by Irene C. Fountas

Kindergarten
In the area of: Literature
3

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Retell a familiar story including important details related to character and events. Model character/story mapping. Use flannel board. Circle story. Ex. Give a Mouse a Cookie!

 

Unwrap a tale - Use ball of yarn; each knot is the stopping place to add a new part to the story. Observation. Samples of work in portfolios.

 

Illustrate and develop functional spelling for unwrapping a tale. - Puppets

- Books with props

- Masks

- Flannel board

- Pocket chart

- Murals - story mural

Kindergarten
In the area of: Literature
4

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Recognize own name in print.

 

- Name Hunt - Teacher holds up child's name with sticker and child locates cubby, coat hook and attendance tag.

- Line children up when teacher holds name card in front of class.

- Taking attendance with name cards.

- Choice boards with names.

- Name graphs.

- Name hops.

- Name substitution in poetry.

Classroom observation.

 

Match other children's names to their pictures.  
Kindergarten
In the area of: Literature
5

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Use context to predict next word or event. - As Big Books and other stories are read, stop occasionally before turning page. Ask What do you think will happen next?

- Guided reading with small groups.

Participate in large and small group activities such as poems, rhythms, charts, daily activities, songs/singing. Teacher observation.

 

View video or Innovations of familiar stories.

 

Story box
Kindergarten
In the area of: Literature
6

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Make prediction about text as it is read. Read repetitions or rhyming book and let children fill in missing word. Draw a picture to show prediction of what will happen next. Tape recording, participation, student work.   - Use manuals for each story idea

- Guided Reading by Irene C. Fountas

Kindergarten
In the area of: Literature
7

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Associate sounds with letters.

 

Letter People - Alpha Time Program
- Letter puppets
- Alphabet charts
- Alphabet songs
- Alphabet Bingo
- Shared model writing

 

- Alphabet bean bags

- Hang Man

- Alphabet books

 

Classroom work, e.g., functional spelling, class participation.

- Skills checklist,

- WRSD Literacy Guide, XII-15

Foundations in Reading computer program. - Alpha Time Program

- Outside the Box Ray's Readers A-Z

- Chick a Chick a Boom Boom

- Foundations in Reading computer program

- WRSD Literacy Guide

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Kindergarten
In the area of: Media
1

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Identify a variety of media devices.

 

- Model correct procedure for using tape recorder.

- Model correct procedure using computer e.g. keyboard, mouse disks, various programs.

Students match color coded sticky dot (on tape recorder) to correct word on tape recorder.
- red-stop
- green-start
- yellow-pause
- etc.-rewind
Sound out direction work on tape recorder and press appropriate button to operate.
Observation of media skills while using devices. Buddy system with computer literate kindergarten or upper grade partner. - School media technician

- Various kindergarten software such as Foundations in Reading

 

Kindergarten
In the area of: Media
2

 

Outcome
(The student will...)
Instructional Strategies
(The teacher may...)
Learning Activities
(The student may...)
Assessment

 

Extension
(The student will...)
Resources

 

  Describe orally a favorite object, photograph, or person.
Facilitates thinking and description by providing attribute chart identifying vocabulary with appropriate visual cues:
- color
- shape
- size
- texture
- Use attribute chart to help describe their object.
- Apply the skill in activities such as:
- Surprise Bag
- Star of the Week
- Headline Time
- Teacher observation.

- Use of tape record, play back for student self assessment.

Present their own work in Author's Tea or participate in plays and performances as directed by teacher.

 

 

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