English/Language Arts Curriculum Guide

Preface

Grade 1
Language

1. Conduct structured small and large group discussion.

2. Actively participate in discussions to acquire knowledge.

3. Adapt oral presentation to audience, purpose, and information.

4. Use appropriate level of reading vocabulary.

5. Demonstrate an appropriate use of standard English.

6. Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of dialects.

7. Describe the development of the English language.

 
 
Composition

1. Write with focus, logical development, and supporting detail.
2. Select appropriate genres, reasoning, and style for specific audiences.
3. Demonstrate the ability to revise writing by improving organization, content, paragraph development, level of detail, style, tone, and word choice.
4. Use appropriate standard English conventions, such as structure, usage, punctuation, capitalization, and spelling.
5. Use study skills such as questions, notes, summarizing, précis writing, and outlining.
6. Use open-ended research questions, sources of information, and appropriate research methods.
7. Develop and use rhetorical, logical, and stylistic criteria for final versions of written projects.
Content

Language
bulletFollow oral directions.
bulletSpeak audibly, using complete sentences.
bulletRetell meaningful events in chronological order, using related transition words.
bulletUse inflected endings appropriately.
bulletAlphabetize by first letter.
 
Composition
bulletProduce three to five related sentences that represent complete thoughts and that tell a story.
bulletComposition should be understandable and demonstrate ability to:

- Identify and form all upper- and lowercase manuscript letters.

- Express a beginning, middle, and end.

- Use standard spelling of some high-frequency words.

- Use transitional spelling.

- Use capitals for beginning sentences and proper nouns.

- Use end marks.

 
Literature
bulletRetell story in own words.
bulletRelate theme to personal experience.
bulletUse illustrations to understand text.
bulletDemonstrate understanding of directionality of written text.
bulletClassify words.
bulletUse a variety of reading strategies:

- Grapho-phonics (letter-sound associations).

- Semantics (meaning).

- Syntax (nature/structure of language).

bulletRecognize and use basic sight words.
bulletIdentify rhyming words.
 
Media
bulletIdentify a variety of audio and visual material.
bulletRecord on audio tape a song or poem from memory.
bulletPlan and perform readings of selected texts.
Literature

1. Demonstrate an ability to decode, understand, and use new words.
2. Identify main idea in what is heard, read, or viewed.
3. Demonstrate an understanding of different genres.
4. Identify, analyze, and apply theme, using evidence to support ideas.
5. Identify, analyze, and apply knowledge of structure and elements of fiction, using evidence to support ideas.
6. Identify, analyze, and apply knowledge of structure and elements of nonfiction, using evidence to support ideas.
7. Identify, analyze, and apply knowledge of structure, elements, and theme of poetry, using evidence to support ideas.
8. Identify and analyze how words appeal to the senses, create imagery, suggest mood, and set tone.
9. Compare/contrast a variety of cultural myths and narratives.
10. Interpret literary works, nonfiction, film, and media.
11. Present effective dramatic readings, recitations, and performances for a variety of audiences.

 

Media

1. Obtain information from a variety of media and evaluate the quality.

2. Explain how traditional forms are modified for electronic media.

3. Design and create coherent media productions with focus, detail, and consideration of audience and purpose.

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